This data is from a paper by A. A. Lubischew, "On the Use of Discriminant Functions in Taxonomy", Biometrics, Dec 1962, pp.455-477.

Format

A 74 x 7 numeric array

Details

  • tars1, width of the first joint of the first tarsus in microns (the sum of measurements for both tarsi)

  • tars2, the same for the second joint

  • head, the maximal width of the head between the external edges of the eyes in 0.01 mm

  • ade1, the maximal width of the aedeagus in the fore-part in microns

  • ade2, the front angle of the aedeagus ( 1 unit = 7.5 degrees)

  • ade3, the aedeagus width from the side in microns

  • species, which species is being examined - concinna, heptapotamica, heikertingeri

Examples


head(flea)
#>   tars1 tars2 head aede1 aede2 aede3   species
#> 1   191   131   53   150    15   104 Concinna 
#> 2   185   134   50   147    13   105 Concinna 
#> 3   200   137   52   144    14   102 Concinna 
#> 4   173   127   50   144    16    97 Concinna 
#> 5   171   118   49   153    13   106 Concinna 
#> 6   160   118   47   140    15    99 Concinna 
animate_xy(flea[, -7])
#> Converting input data to the required matrix format.
#> Using half_range 66

animate_xy(flea[, -7], col = flea[, 7])
#> Converting input data to the required matrix format.
#> Using half_range 66